Socio-Cultural Factors Influencing Older Hispanic Womens Experience Dissertation

Socio-Cultural Factors Influencing Older Hispanic Womens Experience with Osteoarthritis - Dissertation Example bump factors for OA includes the act of engaging in tedious manual labor or high-intensity sports activities, age, gender or organism born as female, developmental dysplasia, obesity, ethnicity or race, genetic predisposition, inadequate exercise, socio-economic background, joint misalignment, long hours standing and lifting massive weights (Sulsky et al., 2012 Swift, 2012 Kullie et al., 2011 Allen et al., 2010 Bolen et al., 2010 Lin et al., 2010 McDonough & Jette, 2010). The pathophysiology of OA is marked by a slow degenerative process of the cartilage, bone and soft tissues that are inherent to joints followed by low-grade inflammation in the articular cartilage (Sulsky et al., 2012 McDonough & Jette, 2010, p. 388). After conducting a statistical search study with regards to the health-related quality of life among the US adults with arthritis, Furner et al. (2011) fou nd stunned that the adults with arthritis had worse health-related quality of life as compared to the adults without arthritis. In general, put out at the joints is common among patients with OA (Bolen et al., 2010). Other common signs of OA include difficulty in clay movements, stiffness and loss of muscle tone, strength and stamina, poor sleep, fatigue, apprehension, social isolation, depression, financial difficulty, and loss of work (Swift, 2012 Axford et al., 2010, 2008 drug peddler et al., 2010). All these factors explain why large number who are diagnosed with OA can be restricted in their casual living activities and experience a significant reduction in their quality of life (QOL) due to pain (Axford et al., 2008). OA Depression and Physical Limitation In general, physical limitations or functional limitations is pertaining to a situation whereby a persons ability to execute a specific mental or physical follow out is limited (McDonough & Jette, 2010). As explained b y Dekker, van Dijk, & Veenhof (2009), activity or physical limitations caused by OA can infuriate over time. In fact, failure to treat and manage OA can cause a person to have got from disability (Luong et al., 2012 McDonough & Jette, 2010 Bosomworth, 2009) and a progressive decrease in mental health (Axford et al., 2008). With regards to physical disability, Axford et al. (2008) found out that disability is strongly related to the patients inability to cope, severe pain, and increased depression. Basically, all these factors explain why people who suffer from OA pain can experience lower productivity levels at work (DiBonaventura et al., 2011). Based on the National Health and Wellness Survey that was conducted by DiBonaventura et al. (2011), people who are experiencing OA pain are slight likely to be employed. In most cases, common contributing factors that can trigger high levels of anxiety and depression include severe pain, limitations or restrictions in the body movements, physical disability, work impairment, and the risk of losing their chew over (Swift, 2012 DiBonaventura et al., 2011 Axford et al., 2